2.5.14.6. MessageFormatter
This formatter is used to format messages in BuildStatusGenerator and BuildSetStatusGenerator.
It formats a message using the Jinja2 templating language and picks the template either from a string.
The constructor of the class takes the following arguments:
template_type
This indicates the type of the generated template. Use either ‘plain’ (the default) or ‘html’.
template
If set, specifies the template used to generate the message body. If not set, a default template will be used. The default template is selected according to
template_type
so it may make sense to specify appropriatetemplate_type
even if the default template is used.subject
If set, specifies the template used to generate the message subject. In case of messages generated for multiple builds within a buildset (e.g. from within
BuildSetStatusGenerator
), the subject of the first message will be used. Theis_buildset
key of the context can be used to detect such case and adjust the message appropriately.ctx
This is an extension of the standard context that will be given to the templates. Use this to add content to the templates that is otherwise not available.
Alternatively, you can subclass MessageFormatter and override the
buildAdditionalContext
in order to grab more context from the data API.- buildbot.reporters.message.buildAdditionalContext(master, ctx)
- Parameters:
master – the master object
ctx – the context dictionary to enhance
- Returns:
optionally deferred
default implementation will add
self.ctx
into the current template context
want_properties
This parameter (defaults to True) will extend the content of the given
build
object with the Properties from the build.wantProperties
Deprecated, use
want_properties
set to the same value.want_steps
This parameter (defaults to False) will extend the content of the given
build
object with information about the steps of the build. Use it only when necessary as this increases the overhead in terms of CPU and memory on the master.wantSteps
Deprecated, use
want_steps
set to the same value.wantLogs
Deprecated, use
want_logs
andwant_logs_content
set to the same value.want_logs
This parameter (defaults to False) will extend the content of the steps of the given
build
object with the log metadata of each steps from the build. This implieswantSteps
to be True. Use it only when mandatory, as this greatly increases the overhead in terms of CPU and memory on the master.want_logs_content
This parameter (defaults to False) will extend the content of the logs with the log contents of each steps from the build. This implies
want_logs
andwantSteps
to be True. Use it only when mandatory, as this greatly increases the overhead in terms of CPU and memory on the master.extra_info_cb
This parameter (defaults to
None
) can be used to customize extra information that is passed to reporters. If set, this argument must be a function that returns a dictionary of dictionaries either directly or via aDeferred
. The interpretation of the return value depends on the exact reporter being used.
Context (build)
In the case the message formatter is used to create message for a build the context that is given to the template consists of the following data:
results
The results of the build as an integer. Equivalent to
build['results']
.result_names
A collection that allows accessing a textual identifier of build result. The intended usage is
result_names[results]
.The following are possible values:
success
,warnings
,failure
,skipped
,exception
,retry
,cancelled
.buildername
The name of the builder. Equivalent to
build['builder']['name']
mode
The mode argument that has been passed to the report generator.
workername
The name of the worker. Equivalent to the
workername
property of the build or<unknown>
if it’s not available.buildset
The
buildset
dictionary from data API.build
The
build
dictionary from data API. Theproperties
attribute is populated only ifwant_properties
is set toTrue
. It has the following extra properties:builder
The
builder
dictionary from the data API that describes the builder of the build.buildrequest
The
buildrequest
dictionary from the data API that describes the build request that the build was built for.buildset
The
buildset
dictionary from the data API that describes the buildset that the build was built for.parentbuild
The
build
dictionary from the data API that describes the parent build. This build is identified by theparent_buildid
attribute of the buildset.parentbuilder
The
builder
dictionary from the data API that describes the builder of the parent build.url
URL to the build in the Buildbot UI.
prev_build
The
build
dictionary from the data API that describes previous build, if any. This attribute is populated only ifwantPreviousBuild
is set toTrue
.steps
A list of
step
dictionaries from the data API that describe steps in the build, if any. This attribute is populated only ifwantSteps
is set toTrue
.Additionally, if
want_logs
is set toTrue
then the step dictionaries will containlogs
attribute with a list oflog
dictionaries from the data API that describe the logs of the step. The log dictionaries will additionally containurl
key with URL to the log in the web UI as the value.Additionally, if
want_logs_content
is set toTrue
then the log dictionaries will containcontents
key with full contents of the log.
is_buildset
A boolean identifying whether the current message will form a larger message that describes multiple builds in a buildset. This mostly concerns generation of the subject as the message bodies will be merged.
projects
A string identifying the projects that the build was built for.
previous_results
Results of the previous build, if available, otherwise
None
.status_detected
String that describes the build in terms of current build results, previous build results and
mode
.build_url
URL to the build in the Buildbot UI.
buildbot_title
The title of the Buildbot instance as per
c['title']
from themaster.cfg
buildbot_url
The URL of the Buildbot instance as per
c['buildbotURL']
from themaster.cfg
blamelist
The list of users responsible for the build.
summary
A string that summarizes the build result.
sourcestamps
A string identifying the source stamps for which the build was made.
Context (buildset)
In the case the message formatter is used to create message for an buildset itself (see
BuildSetCombinedStatusGenerator
), the context that is given to the template consists of the
following data:
results
The results of the buildset as an integer. Equivalent to
build['results']
.result_names
A collection that allows accessing a textual identifier of build result. The intended usage is
result_names[results]
.The following are possible values:
success
,warnings
,failure
,skipped
,exception
,retry
,cancelled
.mode
The mode argument that has been passed to the report generator.
buildset
The
buildset
dictionary from data API.builds
A list of
build
dictionaries from data API. The builds are part of the buildset that is being formatted.is_buildset
Always
True
.projects
A string identifying the projects that the buildset was built for.
status_detected
String that describes the build in terms of current buildset results, previous build results and
mode
.buildbot_title
The title of the Buildbot instance as per
c['title']
from themaster.cfg
buildbot_url
The URL of the Buildbot instance as per
c['buildbotURL']
from themaster.cfg
blamelist
The list of users responsible for the buildset.
sourcestamps
A string identifying the source stamps for which the buildset was made.
Examples
The following examples describe how to get some useful pieces of information from the various data objects:
- Name of the builder that generated this event
{{ buildername }}
- Title of the BuildMaster
{{ projects }}
- MailNotifier mode
{{ mode }}
(a combination ofchange
,failing
,passing
,problem
,warnings
,exception
,all
)- URL to build page
{{ build_url }}
- URL to Buildbot main page
{{ buildbot_url }}
- Status of the build as string.
This require extending the context of the Formatter via the
ctx
parameter with:ctx={"statuses": util.Results}
.{{ statuses[results] }}
- Build text
{{ build['state_string'] }}
- Mapping of property names to (values, source)
{{ build['properties'] }}
- For instance the build reason (from a forced build)
{{ build['properties']['reason'][0] }}
- Worker name
{{ workername }}
- List of responsible users
{{ blamelist | join(', ') }}